Scientific notes of P. F. Lesgaft University Scientific notes of P. F. Lesgaft University Ученые записки университета имени П.Ф. Лесгафта 1994-4683 2308-1961 97821 10.5930/1994-4683-2025-71-79 Теория и методика спорта Theory and methodology of sports Теория и методика спорта Comparative characteristics of high-intensity running indicators of football players in various positions participating in the Russian youth football league Сравнительная характеристика показателей бега высокой интенсивности футболистов различных игровых амплуа, выступающих в Российской молодежной футбольной лиге https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8323-4448 Голубев Денис Вячеславович Golubev Denis Vyacheslavovich dengolubev@inbox.ru https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8414-0307 Щенникова Марина Юрьевна Schennikova Marina Yur'evna mshchennikova@mail.ru

доктор педагогических наук;

doctor of pedagogical sciences;

 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7189-9581 Асена Ангел Родригес Acena Angel Rodriguez Акционерное общество футбольный клуб Зенит Санкт-Петербург Россия Акционерное общество футбольный клуб Зенит Санкт-Петербург Russian Federation Национальный государственный университет физической культуры, спорта и здоровья им. П.Ф. Лесгафта St Petersburg Россия Lesgaft National State University of Physical Education, Sport and Health St Petersburg Russian Federation Национальный государственный Университет физической культуры, спорта и здоровья им. П.Ф. Лесгафта, Санкт-Петербург Санкт-Петербург Россия Национальный государственный Университет физической культуры, спорта и здоровья им. П.Ф. Лесгафта, Санкт-Петербург Санкт-Петербург Russian Federation 26 05 2025 26 05 2025 5 71 79 19 04 2025 07 05 2025 https://uchzapiski.lesgaft.spb.ru/en/nauka/article/97821/view

Цель исследования – сравнить показатели: высокоинтенсивные ускорения и торможения, максимальная скорость, бег со скоростью 19,8-25 км/ч и свыше 25 км/ч – у футболистов различных игровых амплуа, выступающих в сезонах 2022-23 и 2023-24 молодежной футбольной лиги на территории Российской Федерации. Методы и организация исследования. В исследовании участвовали футболисты молодежной команды «Зенит», входящей в структуру департамента развития молодежного футбола ФК «Зенит», Санкт-Петербург. Применяли GPS технологию Gpexe системы Pro2 (Италия). Регистрировали следующие параметры: максимальная скорость (км/ч), высокоинтенсивные ускорения (>2,5 м/с2), кол-во раз; высокоинтенсивные торможения (>2,5 м/с2); зона скорости 19,8–25,1 км/ч, количество метров; зона скорости ≥25,2 км/ч, количество метров. Результаты исследования и выводы. Установлено, что футболисты, игравшие в сезоне 2023-24, по сравнению с футболистами, игравшими в сезоне 2022-23, имеют более низкие значения в беге высокой интенсивности по GPS-показателям. Тренерам, работающим с футболистами на этапе подготовки групп спортивного совершенствования (возраст игроков 16–18 лет), при планировании учебно-тренировочных занятий технической, кондиционной, тактической и комбинированной направленности рекомендуется учитывать и использовать предложенные соревновательные ориентиры.

The purpose of the study is to compare the indicators: high-intensity accelerations and decelerations, maximum speed, running at a speed of 19.8-25 km/h and over 25 km/h among football players of various playing positions participating in the 2022-23 and 2023-24 seasons of the youth football league within the territory of the Russian Federation. Research methods and organization. The study involved players from the youth team "Zenit," which is part of the youth football development department of FC "Zenit," St. Petersburg. The GPS technology Gpexe Pro2 system (Italy) was utilized. The following parameters were recorded: maximum speed (km/h), high-intensity accelerations (>2.5 m/s²), frequency; high-intensity decelerations (>2.5 m/s²); speed zone of 19.8–25.1 km/h, distance covered; speed zone ≥25.2 km/h, distance covered. Research results and conclusions. It has been established that football players who participated in the 2023-24 season have lower values in high-intensity running according to GPS metrics compared to players from the 2022-23 season. Coaches working with athletes in the training phase of sports improvement (ages 16-18) are advised to take into account and utilize the proposed competitive benchmarks when planning training sessions that focus on technical, conditioning, tactical, and combined aspects.

 футбол молодежная футбольная лига спортивная тренировка тренировочная нагрузка бег высокой интенсивности football youth football league sports training training load high-intensity running

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