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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Scientific notes of P. F. Lesgaft University</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Scientific notes of P. F. Lesgaft University</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Ученые записки университета имени П.Ф. Лесгафта</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">1994-4683</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2308-1961</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">125263</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5930/1994-4683-2026-8-136-144</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Оздоровительная и адаптивная физическая культура</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Wellness and adaptive physical education</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Оздоровительная и адаптивная физическая культура</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Electromyography as an instrumental diagnostic method in functional testing of stabilizer muscles of the cervical spine in children with Down syndrome</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Электромиография как метод инструментальной диагностики в функциональном тестировании мышц стабилизаторов шейного отдела позвоночника у детей с cиндромом Дауна</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Безряднов</surname>
       <given-names>Егор Александрович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Bezryadnov</surname>
       <given-names>Egor Alexandrovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5926-6351</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Эйдельман</surname>
       <given-names>Любовь Николаевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Eydel'man</surname>
       <given-names>Lyubov' Nikolaevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>info@natali-fitnes.spb.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор педагогических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of pedagogical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Российский государственный педагогический университет им. А. И. Герцена</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Российский государственный педагогический университет им. А. И. Герцена</institution>
     <city>Санкт-Петербург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia</institution>
     <city>St. Petersburg, Russia</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-08-14T20:48:05+03:00">
    <day>14</day>
    <month>08</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-08-14T20:48:05+03:00">
    <day>14</day>
    <month>08</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <issue>8</issue>
   <fpage>136</fpage>
   <lpage>144</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-06-03T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>03</day>
     <month>06</month>
     <year>2026</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-06-10T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>10</day>
     <month>06</month>
     <year>2026</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://uchzapiski.lesgaft.spb.ru/en/nauka/article/125263/view">https://uchzapiski.lesgaft.spb.ru/en/nauka/article/125263/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В статье раскрыто применение метода электронейромиографии как сопутствующего инструментального средства при проведении функционального педагогического тестирования, направленного на изучение показателя выносливости поверхностных мышц-стабилизаторов шейного отдела позвоночника у детей с синдромом Дауна при сопутствующей нестабильности шейного отдела позвоночника. &#13;
Цель исследования – определить величину физического показателя выносливости мышц стабилизаторов шейного отдела, а также имеющиеся асимметрии их физического развития. &#13;
Методы и организация исследования. В процессе исследования применяли анализ научно-методической литературы, педагогическое тестирование с применением инструментального диагностического средства – электронейромиографа. Исследование проводили на базе ГБУЗ «Ленинградская областная клиническая больница», на отделении функциональной диагностики с применением электромиографа модели – «Нейро-МВП-4». В исследовании приняли участие 3 человека с синдромом Дауна 10, 12 и 14 лет. &#13;
Результаты исследования и выводы. Применение метода электронейромиографии как инструментального средства, сопутствующего педагогическому функциональному тестированиию, повысило степень объективности получаемых данных на основе дополнения временного параметра значениями амплитуды и частоты биоэлектрического ответа с поверхности исследуемых мышц стабилизаторов шейного отдела позвоночника. Выявлено, что применение метода электронейромиографии позволяет повысить информативность функционального тестирования на основе возможности выявления асимметрии в развитии физических качеств исследуемых мышечных групп и подкрепляет критерий эффективности введения данного метода как вспомогательного инструментального средства, повышающего точность исследования параметров выносливости мышечных групп при проведении педагогического функционального тестирования.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The article reveals the use of electromyography as a complementary instrumental tool in conducting functional testing aimed at studying the endurance indicator of the superficial stabilizer muscles of the cervical spine in children with Down syndrome with concomitant instability of the cervical spine. &#13;
The purpose of the study is to determine the value of the physical endurance indicator of the stabilizer muscles of the cervical spine, as well as the existing asymmetries in their physical development. &#13;
Research methods and organization. The study used analysis of scientific and methodological literature, pedagogical testing using an instrumental diagnostic tool – an electromyograph. The study was conducted on the basis of the Leningrad Regional Clinical Hospital, at the department of functional diagnostics using an electromyograph model &quot;Neuro-MVP-4&quot;. The study involved 3 individuals with Down syndrome aged 10, 12, and 14 years.&#13;
Research results and conclusions. The use of electromyography as an instrumental tool accompanying pedagogical functional testing increased the degree of objectivity of the obtained data by supplementing the temporal parameter with values of amplitude and frequency of the bioelectric response from the surface of the studied stabilizer muscles of the cervical spine. It was revealed that the use of electromyography makes it possible to increase the informativeness of functional testing by revealing asymmetries in the development of physical qualities of the studied muscle groups, and reinforces the criterion of effectiveness of introducing this method as an auxiliary instrumental tool that increases the accuracy of studying endurance parameters of muscle groups during pedagogical functional testing.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>синдром Дауна</kwd>
    <kwd>адаптивная физическая культура</kwd>
    <kwd>адаптивное плавание</kwd>
    <kwd>нестабильность шейного отдела позвоночника</kwd>
    <kwd>электромиография</kwd>
    <kwd>биоэлектрическая активность</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>Down syndrome</kwd>
    <kwd>adaptive physical education</kwd>
    <kwd>adaptive swimming</kwd>
    <kwd>cervical spine instability</kwd>
    <kwd>electromyography</kwd>
    <kwd>bioelectrical activity</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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