<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article
PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20190208//EN"
       "JATS-journalpublishing1.dtd">
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.4" xml:lang="en">
 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Scientific notes of P. F. Lesgaft University</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Scientific notes of P. F. Lesgaft University</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Ученые записки университета имени П.Ф. Лесгафта</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">1994-4683</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2308-1961</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">127582</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34835/issn.2308-1961.2023.10.p280-284</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="edn">VRGMBD</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCES</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE METHODOLOGY OF TECHNICAL TRAINING FOR YOUNG CROSS-COUNTRY SKIERS</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ОЦЕНКА ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ МЕТОДИКИ ТЕХНИЧЕСКОЙ ПОДГОТОВКИ ЮНЫХ ЛЫЖНИКОВ-ГОНЩИКОВ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Новикова</surname>
       <given-names>Наталья Борисовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Novikova</surname>
       <given-names>N B</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4299-9054</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Белёва</surname>
       <given-names>Анна Николаевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Belyova</surname>
       <given-names>Anna Nikolaevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>belyova.anka@yandex.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Скорохватова</surname>
       <given-names>Галина Владимировна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Skorokhvatova</surname>
       <given-names>Galina Vladimirovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>ms.skorohvatova@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат педагогических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of pedagogical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт физической культуры</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">St. Petersburg Research Institute for Physical Culture</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт физической культуры</institution>
     <city>Санкт-Петербург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg scientific-research institute for physical culture</institution>
     <city>Saint-Petersburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Российский государственный педагогический университет им. А. И. Герцена</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-10-31T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>31</day>
    <month>10</month>
    <year>2023</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-10-31T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>31</day>
    <month>10</month>
    <year>2023</year>
   </pub-date>
   <issue>10</issue>
   <fpage>280</fpage>
   <lpage>284</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-10-19T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>19</day>
     <month>10</month>
     <year>2023</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-10-30T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>30</day>
     <month>10</month>
     <year>2023</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://uchzapiski.lesgaft.spb.ru/en/nauka/article/127582/view">https://uchzapiski.lesgaft.spb.ru/en/nauka/article/127582/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В тренировочный процесс юных лыжников-гонщиков 12-14 лет в подготовительном периоде включались упражнения и игры для развития координационных способностей, стабильности корпуса, силовых способностей, игровые упражнения на лыжероллерах для коррекции технических ошибок. В результате применения разработанной методики технической подготовки у юных спортсменов уменьшилось количество технических ошибок, связанных с недостаточным смещением веса тела вперед в момент постановки палок и подседания, несвоевременным отталкиванием, неустойчивым прокатом, наличием лишних движений корпуса. Определены статистически значимые уменьшение показателей величины угла наклона голени к поверхности трассы, позволившее сместить вперед центр масс и сокращение времени отталкивания ногой в коньковом ходе</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>In the training process of young cross-country skiers of 12-14 years of age in the preparatory period exercises and games for development of coordination abilities, body stability, strength abilities, game exercises on ski rollers for correction of technical errors were included. As a result of application of the developed method of technical training of young athletes, the number of technical errors related to insufficient shifting of body weight forward at the moment of setting the poles and squatting, untimely pushing off, unstable rolling, presence of unnecessary body movements decreased. There was a statistically significant reduction in the angle of inclination of the tibia to the surface of the track, which allowed the centre of gravity to be shifted forward, and a reduction in the time taken to push off with the foot during the skating stroke</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>лыжные гонки</kwd>
    <kwd>техническая подготовка</kwd>
    <kwd>юные лыжники-гонщики</kwd>
    <kwd>техника лыжных ходов</kwd>
    <kwd>биомеханические характеристики</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>cross-country skiing</kwd>
    <kwd>technical training</kwd>
    <kwd>young cross-country skiers</kwd>
    <kwd>skiing technique</kwd>
    <kwd>biomechanical characteristics</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
 <back>
  <ref-list>
   <ref id="B1">
    <label>1.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pellegrini B. Developments in the Biomechanics and Equipment of Olympic Cross-Country Skiers / B. Pellegrini, T.L. Stoggl, H-C. Holmberg // Front Physiology. - 2018. - URL: 10.3389/fphys.2018.00976 (date of access: 25.06.2023). DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2018.00976(dateofaccess</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pellegrini B. Developments in the Biomechanics and Equipment of Olympic Cross-Country Skiers / B. Pellegrini, T.L. Stoggl, H-C. Holmberg // Front Physiology. - 2018. - URL: 10.3389/fphys.2018.00976 (date of access: 25.06.2023). DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2018.00976(dateofaccess</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B2">
    <label>2.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Biomechanical analysis of the &quot;running&quot; vs. &quot;conventional&quot; diagonal stride uphill techniques as performed by elite cross-country skiers / B. Pellegrini, C. Zoppirolli, F. Stella [et al.] // Journal of Sport and Health Science. - 2020. - No 11 (1). - Р 30-39.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Biomechanical analysis of the &quot;running&quot; vs. &quot;conventional&quot; diagonal stride uphill techniques as performed by elite cross-country skiers / B. Pellegrini, C. Zoppirolli, F. Stella [et al.] // Journal of Sport and Health Science. - 2020. - No 11 (1). - R 30-39.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B3">
    <label>3.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Новикова Н.Б. Биомеханический анализ техники одновременного двухшажного конькового хода юных лыжников-гонщиков / Н.Б. Новикова, И.Г. Иванова, А.Н. Белёва // Современная система спортивной подготовки в биатлоне: материалы X Всероссийской научнопрактической конференции (Омск, 26 Марта 2022 г.). - Омск: СибГУФК, 2022. - С. 86-97. EDN: IXQAUV</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Novikova N.B. Biomehanicheskiy analiz tehniki odnovremennogo dvuhshazhnogo kon'kovogo hoda yunyh lyzhnikov-gonschikov / N.B. Novikova, I.G. Ivanova, A.N. Beleva // Sovremennaya sistema sportivnoy podgotovki v biatlone: materialy X Vserossiyskoy nauchnoprakticheskoy konferencii (Omsk, 26 Marta 2022 g.). - Omsk: SibGUFK, 2022. - S. 86-97. EDN: IXQAUV</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B4">
    <label>4.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кинематический анализ техники классического лыжного хода в спринте юных и взрослых спортсменов / Н.Б. Новикова, А.Н. Белёва, И.Г. Иванова, Н.Б. Котелевская // Теория и практика физической культуры. - 2023. - No 9. - С. 6-8. EDN: WVMNKH</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kinematicheskiy analiz tehniki klassicheskogo lyzhnogo hoda v sprinte yunyh i vzroslyh sportsmenov / N.B. Novikova, A.N. Beleva, I.G. Ivanova, N.B. Kotelevskaya // Teoriya i praktika fizicheskoy kul'tury. - 2023. - No 9. - S. 6-8. EDN: WVMNKH</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B5">
    <label>5.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Berntsen H. Utvikling av skiferdighet / H. Berntsen. - Oslo: Norges Skiforbund, 2017. - 10 p.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berntsen H. Utvikling av skiferdighet / H. Berntsen. - Oslo: Norges Skiforbund, 2017. - 10 p.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B6">
    <label>6.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sanbakk O. Utviklingstrappa I langrenn / O. Sanbakk, P. Rise, P Nymoen // Fagbokforlaget. -URL: https://www.fagbokforlaget.no/Utviklingstrappa-i-angrenn/I9788272862632 (date of access: 25.06.2023).</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sanbakk O. Utviklingstrappa I langrenn / O. Sanbakk, P. Rise, P Nymoen // Fagbokforlaget. -URL: https://www.fagbokforlaget.no/Utviklingstrappa-i-angrenn/I9788272862632 (date of access: 25.06.2023).</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B7">
    <label>7.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pralong C. Quelle methode d'apprentissage pour un entrainement technique efficace? / Pralong C. - URL: https://www.mobilesport.ch/aktuell/apprentissage-moteur-quelle-methode-dapprentissage-pour-un-entrainement-technique-efficace (date of access: 22.05.2023).</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pralong C. Quelle methode d'apprentissage pour un entrainement technique efficace? / Pralong C. - URL: https://www.mobilesport.ch/aktuell/apprentissage-moteur-quelle-methode-dapprentissage-pour-un-entrainement-technique-efficace (date of access: 22.05.2023).</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
  </ref-list>
 </back>
</article>
