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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Scientific notes of P. F. Lesgaft University</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Scientific notes of P. F. Lesgaft University</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Ученые записки университета имени П.Ф. Лесгафта</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">1994-4683</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2308-1961</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">95191</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5930/1994-4683-2025-269-275</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Общая психология, психология личности, история психологии</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>General psychology, personality psychology, history of psychology</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Общая психология, психология личности, история психологии</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">The emotional state and adaptation features of the wives of participants in the Special Military Operation</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Эмоциональное состояние и особенности адаптации жен участников СВО</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Дейнека</surname>
       <given-names>Наталья Владимировна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Deyneka</surname>
       <given-names>Natalia Vladimirovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>n.v.dejneka@samsmu.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Самарский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Samara State Medical University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-05-26T13:55:35+03:00">
    <day>26</day>
    <month>05</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-05-26T13:55:35+03:00">
    <day>26</day>
    <month>05</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <issue>5</issue>
   <fpage>269</fpage>
   <lpage>275</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-02-17T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>17</day>
     <month>02</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-04-17T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>17</day>
     <month>04</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://uchzapiski.lesgaft.spb.ru/en/nauka/article/95191/view">https://uchzapiski.lesgaft.spb.ru/en/nauka/article/95191/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Цель исследования – изучение эмоционального состояния и особенностей адаптации жен участников специальной военной операции. &#13;
Методы и организация исследования. Исследование проводили на базе государственного фонда «Защитники Отечества». Выборку составили 43 женщины, мужья которых являются действующими участниками СВО: профессиональными военными или мобилизованными и добровольцами. Средний возраст женщин 33,4±7,7 лет. Стаж брака в среднем составил 7,3±5,1 лет. Исследование осуществлялось методом тестирования. &#13;
Результаты исследования и выводы. У женщин, чьи мужья не являются профессиональными военными, отмечена достоверная более высокая ситуативная тревожность в сравнении с женами военных. В структуре ситуативной тревожности преобладает эмоциональный дискомфорт, фобический компонент, тревожная оценка перспективы и потребность в социальной защите. Уровень социально-психологической адаптации всех женщин оценен как средний, но женщины, чьи мужья являются добровольцами или мобилизованными, имеют более высокий показатель эмоционального дискомфорта. Женщины более уравновешенные, с адекватной самооценкой имеют более высокие показатели психологической адаптации, тогда как не уверенные в себе, эмоционально нестабильные женщины подвержены риску дезадаптации.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The purpose of the study is to examine the emotional state and adaptation features of the wives of the participants of the Special Military Operation.&#13;
Research methods and organization. The study was conducted on the basis of the state fund &quot;Defenders of the Fatherland.&quot; The sample consisted of 43 women whose husbands are active participants in the Special Military Operation: professional military personnel, mobilized individuals, or volunteers. The average age of the women was 33.4 ± 7.7 years. The average duration of marriage was 7.3 ± 5.1 years. The research was carried out using a testing method.&#13;
Research results and conclusions. Women whose husbands are not professional military personnel exhibit a significantly higher level of situational anxiety compared to the wives of military personnel. The structure of situational anxiety is characterized by emotional discomfort, phobic components, anxious assessments of prospects, and a need for social protection. The level of socio-psychological adaptation among all women is rated as average; however, those whose husbands are volunteers or mobilized present a higher level of emotional discomfort. Women who are more balanced and possess adequate self-esteem demonstrate higher indices of psychological adaptation, whereas insecure and emotionally unstable women are at risk of maladaptation.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>адаптация</kwd>
    <kwd>тревожность</kwd>
    <kwd>самооценка</kwd>
    <kwd>эмоциональный дискомфорт</kwd>
    <kwd>качество жизни</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>adaptation</kwd>
    <kwd>anxiety</kwd>
    <kwd>self-esteem</kwd>
    <kwd>emotional discomfort</kwd>
    <kwd>quality of life</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
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