This article presents the results of an empirical study of substance users during the first stage and 1 year after the start of medical rehabilitation. Two groups of patients were compared: those who underwent rehabilitation in a day hospital and those who underwent rehabilitation in an outpatient setting. At the first stage of medical rehabilitation, substance users were characterized by insufficient comprehension of the experience which led to current consequences, low level of life comprehension, high level of general situational anxiety and personality anxiety. In the follow-up survey, there was an increase in life awareness and psycho-emotional stabilization among substance users who underwent medical rehabilitation in a day-care hospital. No such changes were detected in substance users who were treated as outpatients. Life meaning, time perspective and their relationship to psycho-emotional state can be a target for psychotherapeutic and rehabilitation work with substance users
substance users, medical rehabilitation, meaningful life, time perspective
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