INDIRECT EVALUATION OF THE GENERAL PHYSICAL READINESS OF SAMBO ATHLETES IN A COMPETITIVE BOUT
Abstract and keywords
Abstract:
Introduction. Currently, one of the main problems in combat sports is the control of the athlete's condition during a competitive bout. The scientific literature presents data on determining the physical readiness of sambo athletes only with the help of pedagogical testing, but the data obtained reflect information only at the time of the test. In practice, however, coaches cannot conduct operational testing during the competition, thus, the relevance of determining the indicators of the general special physical readiness of athletes at the time of participation in the fight remains in demand. The purpose of the study is to develop indicators for assessing the general physical readiness of sambo athletes during a competitive bout and to conduct a comparative analysis of the data obtained with the results of pedagogical testing. Methodology and organization of the study. The study used the analysis of literature and Internet resources, the analysis of video materials of competitive fights, pedagogical testing and methods of mathematical statistics. The indicators of the general physical fitness of 9 athletes at the Russian Championship in 2023 were analyzed (a total of 36 bouts were registered). As a basis for the development of parameters of general physical readiness, we used the physiological definitions of these parameters. At the training camp before the European Championships, the Russian national sambo team underwent pedagogical testing to determine the indicators of the general physical readiness of athletes. Testing included 5 exercises for strength, endurance, speed, agility and flexibility. A correlation analysis of the results of pedagogical testing and data from the analysis of competitive activity was carried out. Results of the study and their discussion. As a basis for the development of parameters of general physical fitness, we used the physiological definitions of these parameters. Correlation analysis of the parameters obtained with the help of pedagogical testing and analysis of competitive activity showed a strong direct relationship. Conclusions. A comparative analysis of the parameters of the general physical readiness of female athletes, obtained as a result of pedagogical testing and analysis of competitive activity, allowed us to conclude that the developed parameters can be used by coaches for the operational control of the general physical readiness of sambo athletes. This material has found application in the preparation of the Russian women's national sambo team.

Keywords:
SAMBO, INDICATORS OF GENERAL PHYSICAL READINESS, FEMALE ATHLETES, TESTING
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References

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