Russian Federation
employee
Vladivostok, Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Physical development, along with fertility, morbidity and mortality, is one of the most important indicators of the health of the child population. The purpose of the study is to assess the indicators of physical development of schoolchildren in the city of Vladivostok. The study assessed the physical development of schoolchildren (boys and girls) studying in grades 5-6 of Secondary School No. 68 in 2022. It has been established that the physical development of schoolchildren from Vladivostok has its own characteristics, they are on average from 8,6 cm to 9,7 cm taller and from 8,0 kg to 8.5 kg heavier than their peers from other cities of Russia. Despite this, the individual assessment showed that children with underweight and pronounced deficits prevailed among the examined schoolchildren (12,5% and 18,8% for boys) and 13,0% and 38,9% for girls, respectively. In addition, there are 20,1% more underweight girls than boys p=0,03. Increased BM and obesity were noted in 6,3% of boys and 11,2% of girls. Weak and very weak physiques were recorded in 46,5% and 35,1% of boys and girls, respectively. The obtained data on physical development make it possible to develop optimal physical education programs, taking into account the individual characteristics of schoolchildren and thereby preserve their health
schoolchildrens physical development, bmi, erisman index, physical education
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