Approbation of the questionnaire on the subjective necessity of body change among athletes in technical and aesthetic sports
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The purpose of the study is to develop and test a questionnaire assessing the subjective need for body changes among female athletes. According to the results of mathematical processing, the questionnaire structure includes scales for 'Subjective Need for Body Change', 'Experience of Negative Evaluations from Peers', and 'Body Correction and Measurement Control'. Research methods and organization. The study sample consisted of 197 female athletes from technical-aesthetic sports, with an average age of 19.8 years. The psychodiagnostic battery included a questionnaire on the subjective need for body change, BISS, BIQLI, and RSES. Research results and conclusions. Low body image satisfaction among female athletes in technical-aesthetic sports is correlated with experiences of negative evaluations of their appearance and body from peers, as well as with a decrease in self-esteem. The results of the piloting confirmed the mathematical justification of the proposed questionnaire structure, its validity, internal consistency, and reliability.

Keywords:
body image, satisfaction with body image, body correction, women's sports, technical and aesthetic sports
Text
Text (PDF): Read Download
References

1. Shindrikova E. V. (2024), “The influence of body image components on success in rhythmic gymnastics according to athletes aged 18-23”, Psychology and pedagogy of sports activity, No. 4 (71), pp. 33–35.

2. Petrie T. A. (2020), “Eating disorders in sport: From etiology to prevention”, Handbook of sport psychology, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., pp. 694–710.

3. Shaidulin M. R., Shein A. N., Naumov I. P. (2022), “Sports anorexia: what is it, symptoms and what is dangerous”, Health preservation as an innovative aspect of modern education, St. Petersburg, pp. 296–303.

4. “International Classification of Diseases 10th revision (ICD-10)”, URL: https://mkb-10.com/index.php?pid=4289.

5. Yoshitani-Kuwabara K., Yumen Y., Takayama Y., Kitayama N., Hanzawa F., Sakane N., Nagai N. (2024), “Prevalence of female athlete triad (FAT) in rhythmic gymnastics, an aesthetic sport, and its association with risks of body-image distortion and eating disorders”, medRxiv, URL: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.10.29.24316350.

6. Baranskaya L. T., Tataurova S. S. (2011), “Methodology for studying body image”, Ekaterinburg, 82 p.

7. Baranskaya L. T., Tkachenko A. E., Tataurova S. S. (2008), “Adaptation of the body image research methodology in clinical psychology”, Education and Science, No 3, pp. 63–69.

8. Zolotareva A. A. (2020), “Validity and reliability of the Russian-language version of M. Rosenberg's self-esteem scale”, Bulletin of Omsk University. Series "Psychology", No 2, pp. 52–57.

Login or Create
* Forgot password?