The direction of the content of subject training taking into account the indicators of the tempo-rhythmic structure of the hula hoop around the neck
Rubrics: THEORY AND METHODOLOGY OF SPORTS
Authors:
1.
National State University of Physical Education, Sports and Health named after P.F. Lesgaft
(kafedra TiM gimnastiki)
graduate student from 01.01.2021 until now
St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
graduate student from 01.01.2021 until now
St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
Type:
Article
Pages:
from 65
to 70
Status:
Published
Received:
12.02.2025
Accepted:
07.03.2025
Published:
26.05.2025
Subject area:
796.412.2
77.29
77.29
Language:
Russian
Keywords:
rhythmic gymnastics, technique of the twirl with the hoop around the neck, tempo-rhythmic indicators, kinematic indicators, electromyography, subject training
Abstract (English):
At the current stage of development in competitive rhythmic gymnastics routines, there is a problem of discrepancy between the character of the musical accompaniment and the handling of the apparatus, which hinders athletes from demonstrating coordinated work with the apparatus to the music and creating an artistic image. In this regard, it is relevant to study the tempo-rhythmic structure of the techniques for elements with apparatus, optimizing the process of mastering and reproducing movements to various types of musical accompaniment. The purpose of the study is to scientifically substantiate the indicators that determine the accuracy of reproducing the rhythmic pattern of music while performing a hoop rotation around the neck in rhythmic gymnastics. Research methods and organization. The study employed a combination of methods: analysis of specialized literature and program documents, pedagogical testing, non-contact analysis of video sequences of movements, electromyography, and methods of mathematical statistics. The study involved 12 highly qualified female athletes from the Lesgaft National State University of Physical Education, Sport and Health. A video recording of a 'hula hoop' around the neck was made with musical accompaniment from P.I. Tchaikovsky's children's album, while registering the electrical activity of the main muscle groups. Using the licensed software Adobe Premiere Pro, the musical accompaniment was synchronized with the video recording, and the deviations of the technical actions of the subject from the rhythm, as well as their kinematic characteristics, were determined. Correlation analysis revealed the main determinants of the quality of musical rhythm reproduction in the subject's movements. Research results and conclusions. The obtained data allowed for the identification of the direction of the content of subject training, taking into account the established indicators of the tempo-rhythmic structure of the hoop rotation around the neck in rhythmic gymnastics.
At the current stage of development in competitive rhythmic gymnastics routines, there is a problem of discrepancy between the character of the musical accompaniment and the handling of the apparatus, which hinders athletes from demonstrating coordinated work with the apparatus to the music and creating an artistic image. In this regard, it is relevant to study the tempo-rhythmic structure of the techniques for elements with apparatus, optimizing the process of mastering and reproducing movements to various types of musical accompaniment. The purpose of the study is to scientifically substantiate the indicators that determine the accuracy of reproducing the rhythmic pattern of music while performing a hoop rotation around the neck in rhythmic gymnastics. Research methods and organization. The study employed a combination of methods: analysis of specialized literature and program documents, pedagogical testing, non-contact analysis of video sequences of movements, electromyography, and methods of mathematical statistics. The study involved 12 highly qualified female athletes from the Lesgaft National State University of Physical Education, Sport and Health. A video recording of a 'hula hoop' around the neck was made with musical accompaniment from P.I. Tchaikovsky's children's album, while registering the electrical activity of the main muscle groups. Using the licensed software Adobe Premiere Pro, the musical accompaniment was synchronized with the video recording, and the deviations of the technical actions of the subject from the rhythm, as well as their kinematic characteristics, were determined. Correlation analysis revealed the main determinants of the quality of musical rhythm reproduction in the subject's movements. Research results and conclusions. The obtained data allowed for the identification of the direction of the content of subject training, taking into account the established indicators of the tempo-rhythmic structure of the hoop rotation around the neck in rhythmic gymnastics.
Keywords:
rhythmic gymnastics, technique of the twirl with the hoop around the neck, tempo-rhythmic indicators, kinematic indicators, electromyography, subject training
rhythmic gymnastics, technique of the twirl with the hoop around the neck, tempo-rhythmic indicators, kinematic indicators, electromyography, subject training
1. Pozdeeva E. A., Bernatavičiute A. D. (2021), “A modern approach to the process of staging competitive compositions in rhythmic gymnastics”, Uchenye zapiski universiteta imeni P.F. Lesgafta, No. 1 (191), pp. 293–299.
2. Terekhina R. N., Kryuchek E. S., Medvedeva E. N., Zenovka I. B. (2014), “A modern approach to the process of staging competitive compositions in rhythmic gymnastics”, Uchenye zapiski universiteta imeni P.F. Lesgafta, No. 8 (114), pp. 180–185.
