Temporal indicators of the implementation of attacks as a result of active preparatory actions and the assessment of sensorimotor responses in matches among qualified karate practitioners
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The purpose of the study is to determine the criteria for assessing the ability to apply active preparatory actions, for which an analysis of the temporal indicators of the performance of motor action components in the context of simulating a real competitive match among qualified karate practitioners will be conducted. Research methods: testing using the electronic optical program "Coaches Eye," which allows for video recording and the creation of screenshots of any phase of combat action, featuring a scale that shows temporal changes at each moment of movement with an accuracy of up to hundredths of a second; methods of mathematical data processing. Research results and conclusions. The conducted research allowed for the identification of criteria for evaluating the ability to apply active preparatory actions when simulating conditions of a real competitive match. An analysis of the time indicators of three types of combat interactions in sport karate has been carried out, enabling the assessment of the effectiveness of performing active preparatory actions based on the success of attacks executed by qualified karate practitioners. The obtained data serves as a benchmark for the development and implementation of methodologies aimed at enhancing active preparatory actions that precede the successful completion of various types of attacks in competitive bouts.

Keywords:
sport karate, qualified athletes, competitive activities, preparatory actions, combat matches, latent and motor components of the motor response
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References

1. Orlov Yu. L. (2019), “Technology of conducting a survey of competitive activities in sports karate (WKF)”, Martial arts and sports martial arts: science, practice, education, Materials of the IV All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference with international participation, Moscow, Anta Press, pp. 10–25.

2. Orlov Yu. L. (2021), “Characteristics of preparing tactical actions in competitive karate fights (WKF) and criteria for assessing indicators of their use”, X International Congress "SPORT, MAN, HEALTH", December 08-10, 2021, St. Petersburg, Russia, Materials of the Congress, St. Petersburg, Olympus-St. Petersburg, pp. 444–446.

3. Tien C., Orlova A. Yu., Orlov Yu. L., Ryzhkova L. G. (2024), “Characteristics of preparing actions in competitive fights of karate players of the highest qualification in light and middle Olympic weight categories”, Theory and practice of physical culture, no. 5, pp. 101–103.

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