Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Introduction. In modem society, there is no clear understanding of the process of institutionalization of the status of athletes. One of the main indicators of an athlete's professionalism is high sports achievements. This activity brings tangible and intangible rewards. The downside of an athlete's success is that sport requires a lot of time, effort, both physical and energy costs. The purpose of the study is to analyze the elements and the specifics of the social, professional status of an athlete. Results of the study and their discussion. The genesis of the athlete status based on the status of an Olympian lies in the analysis of the period of antiquity and modernity; problems of post-professional adaptation of athletes include physiological, social and psychological aspects. About half of high-class athletes prefer to abruptly end their careers, leave the sport undefeated. All this makes it necessary to develop technologies for the social adaptation of athletes in society. One of the important indicators of psychological Conclusions. In the modem world, the need for psychological support of professional athletes after leaving sports is increasing, in particular: to develop the mechanisms of the adaptation process in the national system of sports training based on the identified scientific factors; purposefully provide educational orientation to the gradual completion of a sports career; to teach ex-sportsmen the methods of correction of experiences in the course of psychological support; create conditions for social and creative activity of those who have completed their sports career; provide an opportunity for former professional athletes to systematically undergo medical examination and physical rehabilitation on the basis of medical and physical education dispensaries
athlete's social status, athlete's professional status, olympian's status, olympic games, kalokagatiya, international olympic committee, athlete's post-professional adaptation, psychological support, ex-athletes
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