Methodology for improving long-distance shot accuracy in basketball players in the final seconds of a game based on comprehensive speed-strength and coordination training
Abstract and keywords
Abstract:
The purpose of the study is to develop and experimentally substantiate a methodology for improving the accuracy of long-range (three-point) shots by basketball players in the final seconds of the game, based on comprehensive speed-strength and coordination training. Research methods and organization. The study was conducted in 2024–2025 within the framework of an elective physical education course at Petrozavodsk State University. The pedagogical experiment involved 24 qualified basketball players (aged 18–22 years, qualification: first category – Candidate Master of Sports). The study employed pedagogical observation, testing, a pedagogical experiment, and methods of mathematical statistics. The author's methodology is based on the principles of conjugate impact and involved performing special exercises against the background of simulated competitive fatigue (heart rate 160–180 bpm). Research results and conclusions. In the experimental group, the accuracy of long-range shots increased, and improvements were observed in jumping ability, hand grip strength, and coordination abilities. The developed methodology significantly enhances the noise immunity of long-range shooting technique under conditions of physical and psycho-emotional fatigue in the final seconds of the game. The comprehensive approach ensures the simultaneous development of speed-strength and coordination qualities and is recommended for implementation into the training process.

Keywords:
sports games, basketball, long-range shooting accuracy, fatigue in sports, speed-strength training, coordination training, proprioceptive sensitivity
Text
Text (PDF): Read Download
References

1. Bourdas D. I., Travlos A. K., Souglis A. [et al.] (2024), “Basketball fatigue impact on kinematic parameters and 3-point shooting accuracy: insights across players’ positions and cardiorespiratory fitness associations of high-level players”, Sports, Vol. 12, iss. 3, p. 63, DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3390/sports12030063.

2. Ryzhov A. S. (2018), “Speed and strength training of basketball players”, Nauka-2020, № 5, pp. 45–52.

3. Solodovnik E. M. (2024), “Assessment of the technical readiness of 14–15-year-old female basketball players for performing long-range shots”, Scientific notes of P. F. Lesgaft university, No. 12 (238), pp. 58–63.

4. Solodovnik E. M. (2025), “Key aspects determining the effectiveness of the long-range shot in basketball”, International journal of humanities and natural sciences, No. 2-3 (101), pp. 61–65, DOIhttps://doi.org/10.24412/2500-1000-2025-2-3-61-65.

5. Solodovnik E. M. (2025), “Determination of personal “priority” points of basketball players when performing medium and long-range shots”, Fizicheskaya kul’tura: vospitanie, obrazovanie, trenirovka, No. 2, pp. 5–9.

6. Solodovnik E. M. (2024), “Analysis of the level of physical readiness of 14–15-year-old female basketball players for accurate long-range shots”, Scientific notes of P. F. Lesgaft university, No. 10 (236), pp. 179–183.

7. Vinnichenko A. V. (2013), “Methodology for the development of coordination abilities in 11–12-year-old basketball players at a youth sports school based on the “ball school””, Tambov university review: series humanities, No. 6 (122), pp. 88–92.

8. Galiakhmetov N. D., Shishkina A. V. (2014), “Development of basketball players’ coordination abilities using exercises aimed at improving ball feeling”, Youth of the XXI century: potential, trends and prospects, materials of the All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference with International Yekaterinburg, Yekaterinburg, November 19-20, 2013, vol. 1, Yekaterinburg, Ural Publishing House. University, pp. 95–98.

Login or Create
* Forgot password?